Abbey Road album artworkWritten by: Lennon-McCartney
Recorded: 24, 25, 29 July 1969
Producer: George Martin
Engineers: Geoff Emerick, Phil McDonald

Released: 26 September 1969 (UK), 1 October 1969 (US)

John Lennon: vocals, guitar, maracas
Paul McCartney: harmony vocals, fuzz bass, piano
George Harrison: lead guitar
Ringo Starr: drums, tambourine

Available on:
Abbey Road
Anthology 3

Recorded as one with Sun King, Mean Mr Mustard was composed in India by John Lennon in spring 1968. It was considered for inclusion on the White Album, but wasn't recorded in the studio until the Abbey Road sessions the following year.

The song originated from a newspaper story about a miserly man who was said to have hidden his money in his rectum.

That's me, writing a piece of garbage. I'd read somewhere in the newspaper about this mean guy who hid five-pound notes, not up his nose but somewhere else. No, it had nothing to do with cocaine.
John Lennon
All We Are Saying, David Sheff

Another interpretation of Mean Mr Mustard was later offered by Tony Bramwell, an associate of the group.

There was an old 'bag lady' who used to hang around the Knightsbridge end of Hyde Park, London, close to the army barracks. She had all her possessions in plastic bags and slept in the park. I'm sure that she had something to do with the song.

The group originally recorded a demo of Mean Mr Mustard at Kinfauns, George Harrison's bungalow in Esher, Surrey. This version, from May 1968, was eventually released on Anthology 3.

In Mean Mr Mustard I said 'his sister Pam' – originally it was 'his sister Shirley' in the lyric. I changed it to Pam to make it sound like it had something to do with it [Polythene Pam]. They are only finished bits of crap that I wrote in India.
John Lennon
Anthology

During the development of Abbey Road's long medley, Her Majesty was originally included between Mean Mr Mustard and Polythene Pam, before Paul McCartney decided that the sequence didn't work.

However, when Her Majesty appeared at the end of the album it was anticipated by the final crashing chord of Mean Mr Mustard, left in from an early mix.

In the studio

Mean Mr Mustard was recorded as one with Sun King. The Beatles began recording the songs back-to-back on 24 July, taping 35 takes of the rhythm track. They then added a series of overdubs on 25 and 29 July.